The idea of replacing your lawn with a native garden is gaining traction, and for good reason. Lawns are high-maintenance, requiring a lot of time, patience, equipment, and effort for a visually appealing but Euro-centric sea of green. Horticulturist Helen Tuton describes lawns as "high input with low output," emphasizing the need for a more sustainable and functional approach. So, how do you transform your lawn into a thriving native garden? First, consider the methods to remove your lawn. Ms. Tuton suggests three options: herbicide, physical removal, and smothering with cardboard and mulch. The latter is her preferred method, allowing you to start planting immediately without waiting for the grass to die. Aboriginal horticulturist Brenden Moore recommends the pocket planting technique, where you create pockets in the mulch, break the cardboard, and dig up grass and soil. This method enables you to plant natives while providing a home for the root system. When planning your native garden, Mr. Moore suggests a mix of medicinal, edible, tool-making, and visually appealing plants. He emphasizes the importance of functionality, attracting pollinators, and creating a space that supports birds, wildlife, and insects. The choice of plants depends on your location, with suggestions including Corymbia ficifolia, native mints, saltbush, Lomandra, Dianella, Banksia, and snake vines. Ms. Tuton advises visiting local nurseries specializing in indigenous plants or consulting your local council for region-specific recommendations. She also highlights the importance of selecting a diverse range of plants to ensure year-round flowering. Creating a sustainable pathway is another aspect to consider. Mr. Moore favors woodchip, while Ms. Tuton suggests organic mulch or permeable materials like crushed rock or granitic sand. Planning and patience are key to success. Mr. Moore describes a native garden as a "work in progress," emphasizing the need for ongoing evaluation and adaptation. Ms. Tuton agrees, encouraging a long-term perspective and a willingness to experiment. In conclusion, transforming your lawn into a native garden is a rewarding journey that requires careful planning, patience, and a commitment to sustainability. By embracing native plants and creating a functional, biodiverse space, you can enjoy a lower-maintenance garden that supports the environment and enhances your backyard.
